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The production process of electroplated aluminum covers is a complex and delicate process that combines multiple steps such as metal processing, surface treatment, and printing technology. The following is a detailed introduction to the production process of electroplated aluminum covers:
1、 Raw material preparation
The main raw materials for aluminum foil covers include aluminum anodes, aluminum oxide, and extruded aluminum. Among them, aluminum anodes are directly made of existing aluminum materials, while aluminum oxide and extruded aluminum need to be made through chemical reactions in the pre process. The selection and preparation of these raw materials are crucial for the subsequent production process of electrolytic aluminum.
2、 Aluminum production
Electrodeposition: The core process of aluminum electroplating is electro deposition. In this step, place the aluminum anode in the electrolyte and continuously deposit pure aluminum on the surface of the anode by energizing it. The formulation, temperature, current density, and other process parameters of the electrolyte have a significant impact on the thickness, uniformity, and quality of the deposited aluminum film.
Post processing: After the electroplating of aluminum is completed, a series of post-processing operations are required, including surface treatment, annealing treatment, and cutting treatment. Surface treatment aims to improve the corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance, and aesthetics of aluminum films, usually using methods such as anodizing, spraying, or coating. Annealing treatment helps to eliminate internal stress, improve material stability and toughness. Cutting processing is the process of cutting aluminum film into specific sizes and shapes of electroplated aluminum sheets according to customer requirements.
3、 Electrochemical aluminum cover processing
Stamping forming: Place the anodized aluminum sheet into the stamping equipment and press it into the desired shape of the anodized aluminum cover through a mold. This step requires precise control of stamping pressure and mold size to ensure the dimensional accuracy and appearance quality of the aluminum cover.
Cleaning and drying: Stamped aluminum caps need to be cleaned to remove surface oil stains and impurities. The cleaning process is divided into coarse cleaning and fine cleaning, usually using fully automatic, enclosed cleaning machines. The cleaned aluminum cover needs to be dried to prevent residual moisture from affecting subsequent processing.
Hot stamping and printing: The surface of electroplated aluminum covers often requires hot stamping or printing to add patterns, text, or logos. The hot stamping process heats the aluminum foil through the hot stamping plate, melts the peeling layer, adheres the adhesive layer to the substrate, separates the coloring layer from the polyester substrate, and leaves the aluminum plating layer and coloring layer on the substrate. Printing uses methods such as screen printing or offset printing to transfer ink to the surface of the aluminum cover to form patterns and text.
Assembly and inspection: Electrochemical aluminum caps usually need to be assembled with other components (such as gaskets, rubber plugs, etc.) to form a complete bottle cap. During the assembly process, it is necessary to ensure a tight fit and no looseness between the components. After assembly, quality inspection is also required to ensure that the performance and appearance of the aluminum cover meet the standard requirements.

